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NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA

UNIVERSITY VILLAGE, PLOT 91, CASDASTRAL ZONE, NNAMDI AZIKIWE EXPRESS WAY, JABI, ABUJA.
FACULTY OF SCIENCES
MARCH/APRIL 2015 EXAMINATION

COURSE CODE:                            CIT 309

COURSE TITLE:                            COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE

TIME:                                           3 HOURS

INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ANY FOUR (4) QUESTIONS

 

1a.  Explain what is meant by Dual core processor chip.   [3.5 marks]

1b.  Enumerate and explain the four (4) common characteristics of Reduced Instruction Set architectures.     [14 marks]

 

 

2a.  Write short note on Loop unrolling compiler technique.   [21/2marks]

2b.  Highlight the features and functionality of a multi programming system to accommodate multiple processor.        [5 marks)

2c.  Define the following:

  1. L2 cache     2.5marks
  1.       System control element (SCE)      2.5 marks
  2.       Main store control (MSC)       2.5 marks
  3.       Memory card      2.5 marks

 

 

3a.       Differentiate between Thread and Process   5.5 marks

3b.       List and discuss four (4) basic functions that a computer can perform                                 12 marks

 

 

 

4a.   Write short note on program creation and access to Input/output devices services of Operating System  4.5marks

4b.  Discuss how the A.L.U is interconnected with the rest of the processor.                                              5 marks

4c.   Define the following:   8 marks

      i.          Processors instruction     4 marks

      ii.          Instruction     4 marks

 

 

5a.   Write short note on Ready Running, Waiting and Halted states of process.   4 marks

5b. Briefly state how the 2s complement operation can be perform on the given integer numbers.   51/2 marks

5c. Define the following acronym:    8 marks

                  i.          MAR

                  ii.         MER

                  iii.        IR

                  iv.        PC

                  v.         Interrupt

                  vi.         Timer

 

6a.  Enumerate three (3) ways in which Loop unrolling can improve the performance.                               3 marks

6b. Differentiate between the Process and Thread switch.   4.5 marks

6c.   Explain the following:

  1. Clock      5 marks
  2. Flags       5 marks

 


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