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NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA

UNIVERSITY VILLAGE, PLOT 91, CASDASTRAL ZONE, NNAMDI AZIKIWE EXPRESS WAY, JABI, ABUJA.
FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES
JULY 2018 EXAMINATION

COURSE CODE: ACC 418                                                                        

CREDIT UNIT: 3

COURSE TITLE: PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE

TIME ALLOWED: 3 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Attempt Question 1 and any other three (3) Questions.

2. Question 1 is compulsory and carries 25 marks while the other 3 Questions carry 15 marks each.

                        3. Present all your points in a coherent and orderly manner.

 

  1. The following trial balance was extracted from the General ledger of Ekiti State Accountant-General’s office for the month ended 31st March 2017

HEAD             DETAILS                                                                   DR                  CR

                                                                                                            N’000              N’000

0201                CRF B/F                                                                                                       5,720

0202                deposits                                                                                               19,000,000

0203                Imprest fund                                                                                              423,580

0204                Recurrent revenue                                                                              14,183,725

0205                capital receipts                                                                                     9,639,067

0206                vehicle insurance                                                                                           776

0207                SME fund                                                                                                    9,479

0209                staff housing loans fund                                                                       1,311,373

0210                vehicle licenses fund                                                                                 1,309

0211                sub-treasury cash                                                        5,242,802

0213                cash with crown agent                                                                 95,528

0214                remittances                                                                    971,361

0215                recurrent expenditure                                                 6,909,998

0216                surplus and deficit account                                         4,222,921

0217                capital expenditure                                                     3,148,087

0218                charges against development fund                             5,139,225

0219                personal advances                                                           167,306

0220                other government clearance fund                               2,408,824

0221                treasury clearance fund                                              16,099,028

0222                local government surplus fund                                        170,770

                                                                                                           

                                                                                                            44,575,850      44,575,850

 

 

You are required to prepare the following accounts for Brass state for the period March 31, 2017.

  1. The consolidated revenue fund account  (9 marks)
  2. The development fund account               (6 marks)
  3. The statement of assets and liabilities   (10 marks)

 

(Total = 25 Marks)

 

2.         a.         Define the word “Fund”    (3 marks)

b.         List  any eight different types of Funds you know                            (6 marks)

c.         Discuss 3 advantages and 3 disadvantages of  funds accounting practiced by the government of Nigeria.        (6 marks)

(Total = 15 marks)

3.         a.         What is incremental budgeting and highlight four criticisms of incremental budgeting?      (7 marks)

 

b.         To what extent is Zero – Based Budgeting (ZBB) different from Planning Programming  Budgeting System (PPBS)?                                          (4 marks)

 

c.         Waziri was recently elected the chairman of his Local Government. During

his electioneering campaign, he had promised to ensure that drugs were adequately available at the various  centres in the Local Government. During the last financial year, his predecessor in office spent above N50,000,000 on drugs for the local government. Waziri has just announced his first budget as the local government chairman and has provided only N 30,000,000 for drugs supply. As his opponent in the election what will be your reaction to the budget of N30,000,000 in comparison with the N 50,000,000 spent last financial year by his predecessor?       (4 marks)

   (Total = 15 marks)

  1. a.   Discuss any four (4) legal and regulatory framework which form the

basis of Public sector accounting in Nigeria.                                     (6 marks)

    b.     List and explain six (6) objectives of Public sector accounting            (9 marks)

   (Total = 15 marks)

  1. a.  What is the function of General Purpose Financial Statements               (3 marks)
  1. List the General Purpose Financial Statements (GPFS) prepared under IPSAS in     Nigeria.           (12 marks)

(Total = 15 marks)

  1. The following balances were extracted from the analysis book of the Ministry of Labour of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, for the month of June 2016:

 

Receipts

Head/sub-head                            description                                             N’000

 

2                      1                      Companies Income Tax                                       270,155.00

2                      3                      Petroleum Profit Tax                                        1,531,408.80

2                      7                      Stamp Duties and Penalties                                   35,402.10

7                      3                      Pre-Operation Levies of Companies                     18,814.85

7                      4                      Sales Tax                                                              12,063.60

17                                            Refund of Overpayment                                         2,774.50

17                    3                      Sundries                                                                 6,534.40

17                    4                      Sale of Government Share Holdings                     17,055.50

 

Head                                            Below The Line Receipts                         

 

6910                                        Advances                                                              55,254.60

1502                                        Deposits                                                               48,066.00

 

                                                 Below the Line Payments

 

6910                                        Advances                                                            30,986.00

1502                                        Deposits                                                              22,250.50

 

 

 

Head/Sub-Head                                             Payments

 

68                    1                      Personnel Cost                                                 801,225.50

68                    2                      Travel And Transport                                        246,070.40

68                    3                      Utility Services                                                     8,560.00

68                    4                      Telephone                                                           15,261.25

68                    5                      Stationeries                                                           9,800.60

68                    6                      Maintenance of Office Furniture                           2,041.10

68                    7                      Maintenance of Vehicles                                       4,450.50

68                    8                      Consultancy Services                                            5,040.50

68                    9                      Grand, Contributions & Subventions                  55,000.00

68                    10                    Training and Development                                 35,390.80

68                    11                    Entertainment and Hospitality                             12,120.00

68                    12                    Miscellaneous Expenses                                         3,240.40

68                    13                    Contribution to Foreign Bodies                           13,000.00

68                    14                    Motor Vehicle Advances                                      30,370.40

The opening balance as at 31st May, 2016 stood at     N100,242,000.10 CR

 

Required:  Prepare the monthly transcript of the ministry of the month of June 2016.      (Total = 15 marks)


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