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NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA

UNIVERSITY VILLAGE, PLOT 91, CASDASTRAL ZONE, NNAMDI AZIKIWE EXPRESS WAY, JABI, ABUJA.
FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES
APRIL/MAY 2019 EXAMINATION

COURSE CODE: BFN409                                                  

CREDIT UNIT: 3                     

COURSE TITLE: PROJECT EVALUATION

TIME ALLOWED: 21/2HRS

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Attempt Question One (1) and any other three (3) questions

2. Question 1 carries 25 marks, while the other questions carry 15 marks each.

3. Present all points in coherent and orderly manner

                                   

1a. A project costs N100,000 and has a scrap value of N40,000. The stream of income before depreciation and taxes are N40,000, N50,000, N60,000 for the first three years. The tax rate is 10% and depreciation is on straight line basis.

Calculate the accounting rate of return for the project.                     (15 Marks)

b. Bola Plc. is considering the following three projects whose associated cash flows are given thus:

 

YEAR

PROJECT A

PROJECT B

PROJECT C

 

N'000

N'000

N'000

0

-500,000

-500,000

-500,000

1

100,000

150,000

200,000

2

150,000

250,000

250,000

3

250,000

300,000

300,000

4

500,000

300,000

450,000

 

Required: Calculate the payback periods for each of the projects and advice Bola Plc accordingly.  (10 Marks)

 

2. Discuss the five (5) stages of a project cycle.   (15 Marks)

 

3a. Discuss two traditional methods for evaluating a project                        (4 Marks)

  b. Discuss two Discounted Cash Flow Methods for project evaluation.     (4 Marks)

  c. Compare and contrast financial analysis and economic analysis.            (7Marks)

 

4a. Discuss the meaning of Cash Flow.         (5 Marks)

  b. Discuss four benefits of the cash flow information.       (8 Marks)

  c. Explain Cash Equivalents.                       (2 Marks)

 

5a. Project Evaluation is important to check certain things about a project. Discuss four (4).   (8 Marks)

 

 b. Explain TWO (2) Advantages and THREE (3) Disadvantages of Accounting Rate of Return.   (7 Marks)

 

6a. Ebuka and Sons Ltd has three projects A, B and C to evaluate using Profitability Index criterion. Each project’s cost of capital is 12% and the after-tax cash flows for each of the projects are as follows:

 

YEAR

PROJECT A

PROJECT B

PROJECT C

 

N

N

N

0

(10,000)

(30,000)

(18,000)

1

2,800

6,000

6,500

2

3,000

10,000

6,500

3

4,000

12,000

6,500

4

4,000

16,000

6,500

 

Calculate the PI for each of the projects.       (12 Marks)

b. Explain three evaluation Techniques        (3 Marks)


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